the Gulf Islands
the Inside Passage
HMS Trincomalee: Discovering a Connection
Wednesday, February 11, 2015TheCambrians
For us, cruising in the Pacific Northwest evokes feelings of exploration and
adventure. Wherever you go, you’re surrounded
by the names of intrepid sailors who visited this coast hundreds of years
ago: Vancouver Island , Resolution Bay , Bligh Cove and Discovery Passage to
name a few.
It’s all
rather romantic.
But I’m
getting a little ahead of myself.
The story I want to tell actually begins in 2007 when D and I
spent seven weeks in Northern England visiting his family and touring the historical sites in
the area. For one of
our outings, Derek (David’s brother) and June (our sister-in-law) took us to
Hartlepool, an industrial harbour located on the North Sea, to Hartlepool’s Maritime Experience where we toured an 18th century seaport village (complete
with people dressed in period costumes) and a former British Navy frigate, the
HMS Trincomalee.
Since then, we’ve
travelled thousands of miles along the Inside Passage , many of
those in Trincomali Channel in Canada ’s Southern Gulf Islands. And not
once did we make the connection between the two – the historic frigate and the
waterway. It was only when I was
researching some information for a blog post that I was writing did I learn they were the same.
Sure, we noticed the similarities between the two
names, but we both distinctly remember reading information in Hartlepool stating that the
HMS Trincomalee was commissioned
during the Napoleonic Wars but, because it wasn’t completed until after the wars
were over, was re-fitted and lived its life as a merchant vessel. So, we shrugged it off as coincidence.
But the truth is far more interesting.
First, I need to
start with a little background on the village of Hartlepool for no other reason than to offer some insight into the English and this wonderful, strange and quirky
island my husband hails from:
During the Napoleonic Wars a French ship wrecked off the coast
near Hartlepool .
Fearing invasion, local fisherman watched as the vessel was battered by
the storm and sunk. Among the wreckage:
one survivor, the ship’s monkey dressed in a military uniform.
Concerned about being invaded by the French, legend has it the
fisherman questioned the monkey and held a trial right there on the beach,
finding the monkey guilty of espionage and sentencing it to death by hanging –
a punishment they carried out immediately.
From then on, Hartlepudlians were known as “Monkey Hangers” and became
the butt of northern English jokes (much like blondes or the Polish).
And it’s in Hartlepool that you’ll find the world’s second oldest floating warship –
the HMS Trincomalee.
Plans for the vessel were drawn up in 1812 during the Napoleonic
Wars but were lost at sea when the ship carrying them to Bombay, where it was
to be built due to a shortage of oak in England, was attacked and sunk by the
USS Constitution (the world’s oldest
floating warship, coincidentally). Further
plans were sent successfully and construction began in 1816. The HMS
Trincomalee was launched in 1817, completed while afloat and sailed back to
England , arriving in 1819, after the war had
ended.
Trincomalee was placed in ordinary service,
waiting to be called into active duty.
Then in 1845, she received her first commission – patrolling the West Indes and Eastern Canada – but was placed back into ordinary
service in 1850.
Her second commission began in 1852 under the command of Captain Wallace Houstoun. Together, with a full complement of officers
and crew, they were charged with the patrol of the Pacific Ocean and the west
coast of North America .
From 1854 to 1856,
the Trincomalee was part of an
Anglo-French fleet in Alaska assigned to destroy Russian frigates during the Crimean War. And in 1856, after the war ended, she was moved
to the Royal Navy Base in Esquimalt near the city of Victoria , BC where she returned to normal duties and began hydrographic surveys
of the area, giving names to Trincomali Channel, Wallace Island and Houstoun Passage in the process.
A year later, the Trincomalee returned to England and was placed back into ordinary service. In 1897, she was sold to a private citizen
and was re-fitted as a training vessel for sailors. When her owner died in 1932, his widow donated
the ship to the Society for Nautical Research.
Supported by a
trust, the Trincomalee (known at that
time as the TS Foudroyant) was
maintained and remained a training vessel until 1986. Realizing her historic value she was brought
to Hartlepool and restoration began in 1993.
Now a major tourist attraction, thousands of people each year visit
the HMS Trincomalee. Stepping aboard ourselves in 2007, the idea
that we would be travelling the same waters as the historic ship wasn’t a
possibility that occurred to us – nor would until very recently. But it’s a connection we’re excited to
have. One that helps us feel even closer
to this incredible place that we’ve come to love so much, as well as to David’s
home and to his family.
So, this season as we sail up Trincomali Channel and the Inside Passage to Alaska , following in her wake, you can be
sure we’ll be thinking about our time aboard the HMS Trincomalee, an extraordinary ship that led an extraordinary life.
We doubt
that many others can say the same.
Specifications of the
HMS Trincomalee
Type: Fifth Rate Frigate
Length: Lower deck 150 feet
Width: 40 feet
Weight: 1053 tons
Length: Lower deck 150 feet
Width: 40 feet
Weight: 1053 tons
Crew: 284
Side Note
HMS Trincomalee’s
sister ship was the HMS Amphitrite, whose name marks the point off the
entrance to Ucluelet on Vancouver Island ’s West Coast.
1 comments
Yep, that's her alright :) I used to work in the museum at one time.
ReplyDelete